Looking at these two articles (pretty opaque)
it appears they must just compress like crazy.
How else do you get a 7680x4320 pixel image
over a 700MHz carrier frequency @ 60fps?
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ultra-high-definition_television https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/High_Efficiency_Video_CodingIt says that that higher res (I'm not seeing the figures
for 3840x2160 immediately) has 48Gb/s uncompressed,
50Mb/s compressed, so 4K must be around 12Mb/s compressed (?!)
It also says they store 16 frames to predict upcoming
frames as part of the decompression, so I guess they are
doing all those cheats they can pull off, like where
possible using the data from the previous frame where
that hasn't changed, or is only shifted as the camera
pans.