My father's third cousin:
"The President of the United States of America, authorized by Act of Congress July 9, 1918, takes pride in presenting the Distinguished Service Cross (Posthumously) to Staff Sergeant Fred Trotter (ASN: 34098461), United States Army, for extraordinary heroism in action while serving with Company E, 168th Infantry Regiment, 34th Infantry Division, in action on 7 January 1944, in the vicinity of San Vittore, Italy. After wresting important positions from the enemy, Staff Sergeant Trotter's platoon was subjected to three furious enemy counterattacks. As the last enemy assault reached its peak of fury, the platoon found itself running low on ammunition. Staff Sergeant Trotter unhesitatingly left the trench where he and five of his riflemen were firing on the advancing enemy, and in spite of enemy fire directed at him, ran from one position to another gathering bandoliers of ammunition from the bodies of his men who had been killed in the previous counterattacks. As he picked up the tenth bandoleer of ammunition he was shot in the leg by enemy machine gun fire. Despite his severe wound, he crawled thirty yards back to his trench with the ten bandoleers of ammunition. As he raised himself to toss the ammunition into the trench, he was struck in the head by enemy machine gun fire and was killed instantly. Staff Sergeant Trotter's intrepid performance provided ammunition to repulse the final German assault, and his courage under fire reflects the finest traditions of the Armed Forces of the United States."
"The 34th division participated in six major Army campaigns in North Africa and Italy. The division is credited with amassing 517 days of front-line combat, more than any other division in the U.S. Army. One or more 34th Division units were engaged in actual combat for 611 days. The 1st Battalion, 133rd Infantry and the Ironman Battalion still holds the record over the rest of the U.S. Army for days in combat. The division was credited with more combat days than any other division in the war. The 34th Division suffered 2,866 killed in action, 11,545 wounded in action, 622 missing in action, and 1,368 men taken prisoner by the enemy, for a total of 16,401 battle casualties. Casualties of the division are considered to be the highest of any division in the theatre when daily per capita fighting strengths are considered. The division's soldiers were awarded ten Medals of Honor, ninety-eight Distinguished Service Crosses, one Distinguished Service Medal, 1,153 Silver Stars, 116 Legion of Merit medals, one Distinguished Flying Cross, 2,545 Bronze Star Medals, fifty-four Soldier's Medals, thirty-four Air Medals, with duplicate awards of fifty-two oak leaf clusters, and 15,000 Purple Hearts." - Wikipedia