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#3396677 - 09/24/11 12:32 AM Re: Tragedy at the Reno Air Races [Re: Panther]
Vertigo1 Offline
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Registered: 02/09/01
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Loc: At the Mountains of Madness
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=X_qKVMyieVo&feature=related

Stable footage of the aircraft's flight path from a good vantage point prior to the crash. starts at 1:17

One thing I noticed: the aircraft started rolling immediately on the pitch upward. very much like a split-s.


Edited by Vertigo1 (09/24/11 01:36 AM)
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#3396699 - 09/24/11 02:10 AM Re: Tragedy at the Reno Air Races [Re: Panther]
KRT_Bong Offline
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"A broken trim tab is obviously a problem, and it’s a known weakness in P-51s." -this is very telling
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#3396709 - 09/24/11 02:45 AM Re: Tragedy at the Reno Air Races [Re: Panther]
Rick.50cal Online   grunt
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Registered: 10/25/99
Posts: 20072

Several of you are questioning the 22 G's, and I thought it worthwhile to consider catastrophic failure. In normal flight, it is not meant to do that kind of G's, clearly. Pilots couldnt survive. And neither would the airframes. But when an engineer talks of a failing airframe, say due to G forces or other stresses, doesnt nessisarily mean the wing will crumple and fold, but rather that it would no longer be airworthy, and could not pass inspection without a total rebuild.

There is also the difference between momentary spikes vs sustained stresses/G's...if it were a sustained 22g's, yea, an actual deformation could be obvious. But a momentary 22 could easily incapacitate the pilot without actually ripping wings off, yet still render the airframe not airworthy...before the trajic impact, of course.

Car crash telemetry has shown much higher G's than that, in rare cases. One Formula1 car crash recorded momentary spikes of up to 80 G's without the driver dying. But I'm certain he was knocked out cold, and probably still needed hospitilisation. 

Thing is, I would not hessitate to go see such a race, you are in more danger at a car race than this. More fatalities for spectators, that's for certain. Sad this happened, but no one lives forever. This pilot died doing what he loved, and as sad as it was for the other victims, I assume they are aviation fans too.
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#3396875 - 09/24/11 11:53 AM Re: Tragedy at the Reno Air Races [Re: Panther]
Vertigo1 Offline
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Registered: 02/09/01
Posts: 10242
Loc: At the Mountains of Madness
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Ha95cl2gvPI&feature=related

We can see the full flight path in this video too. The flight path appears to be one large consistent barrel roll from this perspective. There doesn't appear to be any control input modifying the flight path. That suggests to me that any last input would have occurred at the moment of pitch up which put it along this path. There is also the possibility that there was no input whatsoever, and the missing trim tab from one side could have induced the corkscrew like path. I'm no expert, of course.

EDIT: a tiny piece of debris passes through the frame at 0:24. The force of that impact must have been tremendous to send debris out to that distance.

This video was taken by some Germans at the race.




Edited by Vertigo1 (09/24/11 01:26 PM)
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#3396893 - 09/24/11 12:43 PM Re: Tragedy at the Reno Air Races [Re: Panther]
ArgonV Offline
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Registered: 01/10/01
Posts: 6880
Loc: College Station, Texas, USA
This hit a little closer to home for me... One of the spectators that died was from Friendswood, TX. He regularly volunteered at the Wings Over Houston airshow which I also regularly volunteer at. frown
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#3396899 - 09/24/11 01:05 PM Re: Tragedy at the Reno Air Races [Re: Panther]
Clownloachlover Offline
Member

Registered: 05/07/03
Posts: 1198
Loc: Indiana
The Unlimited Class is done. The cost of insurance will be too high to possibly recoup any kind of profit from it. These planes were never designed for these extreme types of modifications. The P-51 already had a history of trim tab problems couple that with flying on the edge instability problems without modifications. I work in a old folks home and one of the residents is a WWII P-51 pilot, he wasn't surprised by any of this.

Terry
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#3396940 - 09/24/11 02:49 PM Re: Tragedy at the Reno Air Races [Re: Rick.50cal]
Gambit21 Offline
Member

Registered: 10/13/06
Posts: 922
Originally Posted By: Rick.50cal

Several of you are questioning the 22 G's, and I thought it worthwhile to consider catastrophic failure. In normal flight, it is not meant to do that kind of G's, clearly. Pilots couldnt survive. And neither would the airframes. But when an engineer talks of a failing airframe, say due to G forces or other stresses, doesnt nessisarily mean the wing will crumple and fold, but rather that it would no longer be airworthy, and could not pass inspection without a total rebuild.

There is also the difference between momentary spikes vs sustained stresses/G's...if it were a sustained 22g's, yea, an actual deformation could be obvious. But a momentary 22 could easily incapacitate the pilot without actually ripping wings off, yet still render the airframe not airworthy...before the trajic impact, of course.

Car crash telemetry has shown much higher G's than that, in rare cases. One Formula1 car crash recorded momentary spikes of up to 80 G's without the driver dying. But I'm certain he was knocked out cold, and probably still needed hospitilisation. 

Thing is, I would not hessitate to go see such a race, you are in more danger at a car race than this. More fatalities for spectators, that's for certain. Sad this happened, but no one lives forever. This pilot died doing what he loved, and as sad as it was for the other victims, I assume they are aviation fans too.


Some good perspective there - thanks.

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#3396960 - 09/24/11 03:29 PM Re: Tragedy at the Reno Air Races [Re: Panther]
TankHunter Online   zombie
Misanthropic Peon
Senior Member

Registered: 11/17/04
Posts: 2985
What controls the trim tab position? Is it a hydro-mechanical system or is it a mechanical system on that P-51?
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#3397003 - 09/24/11 05:05 PM Re: Tragedy at the Reno Air Races [Re: Panther]
Panther Offline
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Registered: 07/10/05
Posts: 4179
Loc: Nellis AFB, NV
Some footage that was submitted to the NTSB shows the aircraft wiggle and pitch up violently. In the footage, you can see the tail gear extend, and when the aircraft is over the top the trim tab breaks. The trim tab doesn't appear to break before the pitch up.
Jump to 7:30
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#3397072 - 09/24/11 07:41 PM Re: Tragedy at the Reno Air Races [Re: Panther]
adlabs6 Offline
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Excellent film Panther. That is interesting in light of everything said up to now.

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