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#3057527 - 07/21/10 10:22 PM Re: Wing Warping is Cool! [Re: Requiem]
SYN_Speck Offline
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Registered: 01/03/07
Posts: 174
Loc: Whitegrass, WY, USA
Originally Posted By: Requiem
Originally Posted By: JAMF
To me the first image is the Immelman, the second is a split-S.

The difference between an Immelman and a Hammerhead is the stall part, as the full description is 'a hammerhead stall':

- An Immelman is developed to turn around while retaining maximum energy and so you apply rudder at the top while still going at a good clip. (Your 'down' path is some distance away from the 'up' path)

- A hammerhead is performed by flying straight up and the plane almost comes to a stop and stall, you apply rudder to point the nose down. (Your 'down' path is almost matching the 'up' path)


It's interesting how differently things are seen. I see a split-S as a reverse Immelman smile
Immelman levels out at a height above where you started with less energy.
Split-S levels out at a height below where you started with more energy.


With apologies for quibbling, I think both maneuvers retain energy; they just change the form it's expressed in.
Immelman trades speed (kinetic) for altitude (potential).
Split-S trades altitude for speed.

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#3057604 - 07/22/10 04:39 AM Re: Wing Warping is Cool! [Re: SYN_Speck]
Requiem Offline
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Registered: 06/08/10
Posts: 102
Originally Posted By: Nachwuchs

With apologies for quibbling, I think both maneuvers retain energy; they just change the form it's expressed in.
Immelman trades speed (kinetic) for altitude (potential).
Split-S trades altitude for speed.


You are correct about the different types of energy and its laws. I just assume that whenever the word energy is mentioned (regarding aircraft) it is referring to kinetic energy.

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#3057607 - 07/22/10 04:44 AM Re: Wing Warping is Cool! [Re: SYN_Speck]
Masaq Offline
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Registered: 09/13/09
Posts: 457
Loc: UK
Originally Posted By: Nachwuchs
With apologies for quibbling, I think both maneuvers retain energy; they just change the form it's expressed in.
Immelman trades speed (kinetic) for altitude (potential).
Split-S trades altitude for speed.


True but with any energy conversion some is made unavailable/lost.

To use the potential energy gained by performing an Immelman, you trade that altitude back for speed by diving again, in the same way as the Split-S does.

That gives you two conversions instead of one: Speed -> Altitude -> Speed, instead of the single conversion of the Split-S: Altitude -> Speed.

Doesn't matter if you can stay at the greater altitude long enough for your engine to further increase your energy, but if you're making a series of quick manouvers then you'll have more energy by (for example) diving from 10,000' to 5,000' directly, rather than climbing from 10,000' to 15,000', and then diving to 5,000'.

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#3058098 - 07/22/10 05:13 PM Re: Wing Warping is Cool! [Re: Masaq]
SYN_Speck Offline
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Registered: 01/03/07
Posts: 174
Loc: Whitegrass, WY, USA
Good point Masaq. You allude to the influence that thrust and drag have upon the equation.

It will be interesting to see what this EIII is capable of.. it's hard to imagine going inverted in such a flimsy-looking craft. I'd think twice IRL.. but then again maybe not so much when I was 20.

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